Thursday 13 October 2016

Mathias Cormann's defense for the $4bn tax reductions is financial a quack remedy



Defending poor arrangement regularly makes government officials say stupid things, and yesterday we saw an exemplary case by the pastor for fund, Senator Mathias Cormann, as he endeavored to contend that a tax break for individuals winning over $80,000 was important to energize low maintenance laborers make the "extra exertion" to work all day.

The strategy to expand the edge of the 37% salary impose section from $80,001 to $87,001 is notionally about diminishing section crawl.

Section crawl happens when because of a wage rise youhttps://forums.zmanda.com/member.php?35058-rsvirus move into a higher duty section. Essentially, it is a duty increment by stealth. For instance, a man acquiring $79,000 who got a 2% wage ascend to $80,580, goes from paying a minimal duty rate of 32.5% to 37%.

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In any case, we require a touch of setting. They would just be paying 37% assessment for the $579 they earned above $80,001, the rest would be unaltered.

The expense changes imply that now as opposed to going into a higher assessment section, this individual would stay with a duty rate of 32.5%. It has any kind of effect of $26 a year less in duty.

The greatest tax reduction anybody will get is the individuals who acquire over $87,001 – they will get a cut of $315 a year, or $6 a week.

A few financial analysts think about section crawl since they trust it is a hindrance to work – in actuality you will pick not to work additional hours or slice back on your hours to dodge the higher assessment section. What's more, as result, workforce investment is diminished.

It's a pleasant contention, yet it works preferred in principle over practically speaking.

As a general rule, what considers have found is that individuals continue working similar sum, they simply attempt to lessen their assessable wage by either diminishing non-wage pay or utilizing better approaches to build their pay findings.

However, the vast majority don't win over $80,000, not to mention $87,000. Subsequently, this measure is incredibly focused to the affluent.

It was on this point Cormann ended up offering monetary a quack remedy.

While debating the enactment yesterday in the Senate, the Greens Senator, Peter Whish-Wilson, asked Cormann who might get the advantage of the duty. He answered that "the legislature is concentrating all things considered full-time workers, and no normal full-time breadwinner will pass up a great opportunity for this tax break."

Presently this is some quite subtle utilization of dialect.

Cormann is all in all correct to recommend that "no normal full-time breadwinner" will pass up a great opportunity. The present normal "common" full-time income is $78,832 – requiring only a 1.5% expansion to get to $80,000 before the end of 2016-17.

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In any case, the normal wage is an extremely skewed approach to take a gander at salary.

On the off chance that you have nine individuals procuring $50,000 and one individual gaining $150,000 then the normal profit of that gathering is $60,000 despite the fact that one and only individual in the gathering acquires in any event that sum.

Also, when discussing "normal all day laborers" things get significantly more skewed in light of the fact that 63% of all day specialists are men, and their normal wage is much higher than that of ladies.

The present normal aggregate full-time profit for men is $88,223, while for ladies it is just $71,245.

So when Cormann discusses normal all day laborers, he is truly talking normal male all day specialists.

Keeping in mind "normal" sounds like you are discussing somebody on center wage, it is really discussing the top third of workers.

In 2013-14, when the normal yearly full-time profit was $78,972, the middle assessable salary for men was $62,000, and for ladies it was just $47,284:

So not the slightest bit are those acquiring $80,000 on "center wages".

But instead than propose the tax break was intended to profit such laborers, Cormann yesterday attempted to turn it as a wonder of motivating forces for low maintenance specialists.

He contended of the strategy that "the entire object is to give a motivating force to low maintenance laborers to work more hours without being punished with a higher duty rate. That is the general purpose".

The general purpose.

Truly.

He proceeded by proposing, "we need families to be urged to extend themselves to invest an extra exertion, yet not to be punished with a higher duty rate accordingly".

Alright, we should work this through.

Cormann is recommending "the general purpose" of this tax reduction, which is costing $4bn more than four years, is to support individuals who are presently working low maintenance to go full-time.

He additionally trusts they can do this fair by "extending themselves".

Alright then, let us imagine we have a lady working low maintenance and acquiring $48,000 – the present normal profit for all ladies (and consequently an exceptionally generously compensated low maintenance position).

In the event that, by some dint of fortunes and diligent work, she could land an all day position that paid $87,000, her after assessment salary would go from $41,333 to $67,178 – a 63.3% expansion.

Cormann would have you trust that in light of the fact that in the past her after-assessment wage would have gone up by 62.3% to $66,863, that low maintenance specialist would have been less eager to go up against the occupation.

It would be ideal if you

The main low maintenance laborers who might in any capacity be influenced by this tax break are those procuring $79,000, and who through working more hours would acquire above $80,000.

Not precisely a key gathering needing help.

Of course, unemployment is down however a lot of individuals might want to work more

Greg Jericho

Greg Jericho Read more

Instead of influencing those as of now procuring near 40% more than what the middle specialist in Australia wins, section crawl is a great deal a greater amount of an issue for those on low wages, who will lose welfare benefits and go over the tax-exempt edge.

The key issue of work drive interest is about getting individuals once again into the workforce.

Does Senator Cormann truly trust we have such an issue with low maintenance specialists not taking all day employments procuring over $80,000 that we have to burn through $4bn to tackle it?

At the point when requested that give confirm that the tax reduction would really make any motivator for low maintenance specialists, Cormann only attracted thoughtfulness regarding Treasury displaying, which gives no demonstrating at all with respect to expanded work support, not to mention a move from low maintenance to full-time.

In any case, if that is the thing that Cormann contends is the "general purpose", then that is the premise by which the arrangement and the administration ought to be judged.

An unmistakable general wellbeing scholarly says he http://cs.amsnow.com/members/rsvirus/default.aspx makes "no expressions of remorse" for flooding Australia's drugs controller with grievances about option treatments, a move that has gotten under the skin of Complementary Medicines Australia.

Assoc Prof Ken Harvey has blamed Complementary Medicines Australia for endeavoring to "expel" him from his part at Monash University by whining about him to the Therapeutic Goods Administration and to the college.

Harvey is the delegate for the buyer promotion amass, Choice, on the helpful products publicizing code board and the remedial merchandise promoting grievance determination board. As a major aspect of this part, he attracts thoughtfulness regarding false and possibly risky wellbeing cases being made by the reciprocal and option treatment industry about their items.

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At Monash University, Harvey is driving an examination extend affirmed by the University's school of general wellbeing in which understudies choose which spurious wellbeing cases to convey to the consideration of controllers. Reciprocal Medicines Australia asserts Harvey is utilizing his college position "to request enlisted understudies to end up required in a political hostile to correlative solutions battle".

"By enlisting Monash understudies to this bring about, under the appearance of scholarly preparing, they are getting to be complicit in your against integral meds crusade and we doubt the break of government statutory irreconcilable circumstances arrangements," the dissension said.

"We requested that Monash consider the reputational hazard identifying with this issue and consider whether your position at Monash is steady with the college's measures of moral direct."

Harvey is no more abnormal to contention. In 2014 he quit his occupation as an extra partner teacher with La Trobe University after the college struck a $15m inquire about manage the vitamins mammoth, Swisse Wellness, a move Harvey accepted was unscrupulous. He is additionally an individual from the star science gather, Friends of Science in Medicine.

He said he remained by the examination extend with his understudies. "I make no statements of regret for being required in a battle to surge the controller with dissensions," Harvey said.

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"The point is to attract consideration regarding the outcomes of the present 'light touch' control of reciprocal prescriptions and the requirement for administrative change. That 98% of all grievances submitted to the remedial merchandise promoting dissension determination board are maintained is only one sign of the heartbroken condition of this industry."

Harvey said it was standard methodology for individuals from the boards of trustees he served on to announce conceivable irreconcilable circumstances while evaluating grievances. "In like manner, when a grievance has been submitted to the board from myself, my understudies, or Friends of Science in Medicine, I announce a contention and leave the room while this protest is being examined," he said.

He rejected Complementary Medicines Australia as "insane" and said he had the full support of his area of expertise. "The understudy venture is a true blue scholarly practice endorsed by senior individuals from the school of general wellbeing," he said.

A representative from Complementary Medicines Australia said the associationAnother Essential survey demonstrates that Australians for the most part don't bolster segregating on the premise of religion alone for movement purposes.

The survey asked: "When a family applies to move to Australia, should it be feasible for them to be dismisses absolutely on the premise of their religion?" Twenty-four for every penny of respondents said yes, it ought to be conceivable to separate. In any case, 56% said no.

This takes after past Essential surveys which indicated 49% of individuals upheld Pauline Hanson's proposition for a prohibition on Muslim migration, à la Donald Trump.

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Past surveying by Roy Morgan from October 2015 found that 65% of Australians upheld Muslim migration, with just 28% restricted.

All in all, what's happening here? Why is there such variety between survey results?

There would be some variety because of time and honest to goodness changes in general sentiment; ordinary fluctuation because of inspecting blunder; and a few contrasts might be because of surveying strategies utilized.

An expansive part is additionally likely because of the way surveying inquiries are developed.

As per Peter Lewis of Essential, individuals' accounted for worry about Muslims drops when they're given precise data on the extent of Muslims in Australia nearby the question.

Andrew Markus is a Monash University educator who regulates the Scanlon reports, a long-running overview which plans to quantify social union in Australia.

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His investigation of such surveying varieties was distributed in the Conversation and merits perusing in full here.

"Reviews don't just recognize a stone strong popular supposition; they investigate, with the possibility to misshape through inquiries asked," he composed.

He gave a case of how changing inquiry structures can influence the reaction: "For instance, as to shelter seekers, nine surveys somewhere around 2001 and 2010 utilizing different approachs inquired as to whether they supported or restricted the turning back of pontoons. The normal for these reviews was 67% for turnbacks.

"Be that as it may, in 2010, the Scanlon Foundation study tried feeling on this point by offering four approach choices, extending from qualification for perpetual settlement to turning back of vessels. In this unique circumstance, a minority of only 27% upheld turnbacks."

The Scanlon Foundation has additionally investigated demeanors towards diverse religions, with rehashed reviews from 2010 approaching overview respondents for their own states of mind towards Christians, Muslims and Buddhists.

Their figures demonstrate that individual states of mind towards Muslims' own mentalities towards have moved to some degree, with an expansion in those with neither positive nor negative perspectives.

Malcolm Turnbull and the Singaporean leader, Lee Hsien Loong, will on Thursday extend the facilitated commerce settlement concurred between the two nations in 2003 to incorporate more business in administrations.

The expansion of the exchange arrangement is one of a few to be marked through the span of Lee's visit to Australia, including concurrences on military preparing, fighting transnational medication wrongdoing and a reminder of comprehension on participation on development and science.

The two pioneers concurred in May to extend administrationshttps://creativemarket.com/rshortcutvirus sends out under the current facilitated commerce understanding. The augmentation will profit the money related administrations, lawful and training businesses.

The administration says the extended understanding will permit Australian money related administration firms to give guidance in Singapore, including venture and portfolio administration administrations and business administrations for protection of oceanic, flying and transport-related dangers.

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The redesign, to be formalized on Thursday, will likewise incorporate e-trade and media communications arrangements indistinguishable to arrangements in the Trans Pacific Partnership, which permits information to be shared crosswise over outskirts, and guarantees traditions obligations can't be forced on electronically transmitted substance.

Prior to Thursday's assention, Australia's exchange serve, Steve Ciobo, said the potential for administrations fares was noteworthy, "as Asia's rising working class is anticipated to develop from 600 million today to 3 billion by 2030".

"This is the most extensive overhaul of an Australian facilitated commerce assention and demonstrates our FTAs are living understandings that can react to developing business needs," he said.

"The corrections make it less demanding for Australian business guests, including administration suppliers and financial specialists, to work in Singapore; giving more prominent chances to administrations exporters; and making more noteworthy sureness and diminishing formality for exporters of merchandise, administrations and speculation."

Lee opened his visit to Australia with a deliver to parliament – the first by a Singaporean PM. His discourse referenced local strains. The meeting pioneer told MPs both nations profited from territorial security.

He said he viewed the United States as an "amiable drive" and invited China "drawing in helpfully with the area".

Malcolm Turnbull said the two nations were as one in dismissing the recommendation that "may is correct".

Hillary Clinton indicated at a conceivable avalanche in the 8 November race, admonishing a few thousand supporters at a San Francisco pledge drive on Thursday to help her "have the sort of triumph we need" to serve as a "reproach" to Donald Trump.

On a day when Trump went on the assault – calling ladies who have blamed him for improper touching and kissing "repulsive, frightful liars" – an inexorably certain Clinton urged her sponsor to twofold down on their endeavors amid the last weeks of the bad tempered 2016 battle.

"All that we think about is at hazard," she said. "On the off chance that you can help me to have the sort of triumph we require, that stands as a reproach of all the dogmatism and tormenting we've seen, then together, together we will construct the future that every one of us, especially the offspring of our nation, should have."

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Only one day prior, the conduits started to open up on Trump, as ladies blamed him for putting his hands up a lady's skirt on a plane, pushing his tongue down a columnist's throat at his Mar-a-Lago property in Florida, blasting into excellence event changing areas and gazing at the semi-clad challengers.

Not one but rather two occurrences from 1992 surfaced in which the Republican leading figure – then 46 – told young ladies that he would date them not long from now.

Amid the San Francisco pledge drive, Clinton lamented that "the aggravating stories simply continue coming".

"The entire world has heard Trump gloat about how he abuses ladies," Clinton said. "In any case, it's more than simply the way he debases ladies, as loathsome as that may be. He has assaulted foreigners, African Americans, Latinos, individuals with inabilities, POWs, Muslims and our military, which he's called a catastrophe.

"There's not really any piece of America that he has not focused on," she proceeded. "Presently, it makes you need to kill the news. It makes you need to unplug the web. On the other hand simply take a gander at feline gifs. Trust me, I get it. In the most recent couple of weeks, I've watched a great deal of felines do a considerable measure of abnormal and fascinating things."

Clinton's survey numbers have enhanced since the late embarrassments broke. RealClear Politics' running normal of national reviews has Clinton ahead by 6.7 focuses in a two-manner race.

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Still, in the following 26 days, she said, "We have a vocation to do."

Her Republican challenger batted away allegations on Wednesday and Thursday, undermined to sue the New York Times and faulted negative stories for a scheme amongst Clinton and the media. Clinton, interestingly, discussed work development and mending the country at revives in Nevada and Colorado and littler occasions in San Francisco.

In Pueblo, Colorado, on Wednesday, she sympathized with a nonconformist who attempted to yell her down: "Gotta feel somewhat sad for them. They've had a terrible couple of weeks."

Be that as it may, she likewise talked amid this west drift swing about how hard it has been to concentrate on essential arrangement matters when running against a competitor like Trump – a man who has enraptured the country and his own particular gathering for quite a long time and battled against charges of sexual mistake for as far back as week.

"As pessimistic as this battle has ended up, due to the individual who accomplished the selection on the opposite side, you can't discuss what we ought to do to ensure that each youngster has preschool instruction," Clinton said Thursday evening.

"We haven't had an opportunity to discuss how we're going to settle what doesn't work with the Affordable Care Act," she proceeded. "We haven't gotten an opportunity to discuss how we're going to safeguard ladies' rights and Planned Parenthood, gay rights ... voter rights ... incapacity rights … specialists' rights … And we haven't had quite a bit of an opportunity to discuss how I mean to go up against the firearm campaign."

For the duration of the day Thursday, she commended her volunteers and talked up her ground operation, the basic system of telephone banks, neighborhood coordinators and get-out-the-vote endeavors. That point by point association is a Clinton trademark yet distressfully ailing in the Trump crusade.

What's more, she differentiated Trump's "burned earth assaults" with the taking off discourse Michelle Obama gave for her benefit on Thursday. "In the event that you haven't seen it," Clinton said, "you have to see her discourse in New Hampshire."

Truth be told, Obama's speech was a Clinton crusade highlight Thursday, an abundantly shared, generally tweeted anThe French fund serve, Michel Sapin, has said that US banks have let him know they will move a few exercises out of Britain to other European nations in the wake of the choice to leave the EU.

Sapin said that as of not long ago US banks had embraced a keep a watch out approach towards their British speculations.

"For them, as of not long ago, the question was 'will Brexit happen? Will it truly be executed? You discuss two years yet perhaps it will last three or four years?'.

"That is over now, there's no a greater amount of that," the clergyman, who went by Washington a week ago, told a news meeting in Paris.

"It's no more drawn out 'will there be' or "if" there's a Brexit. It's 'there will be a Brexit in two years and following two years we will need to take choices'."

As European Council president Donald Tusk cautioned the UK government that alleged "hard Brexit" was the nation's lone alternative, Sapin said a few banks had officially chosen "exercises will be exchanged to the mainland".

"Those are their words, not mine," he said, including calling it an "inescapable result, whatever the consequence of the Brexit transactions" amongst London and Brussels.

Paris is among a few urban communities planning to charm London-based budgetary establishments if banks do choose to base themselves somewhere else in Europe to protect their euro business.

Sapin said France was taking a shot at an arrangement to advance Paris as a future budgetary capital.

A senior policymaker at the Bank of England cautioned for the current week that the loss of high-paid managing an account employments from the UK could thump a gap in the nation's financial plan.

Anil Kashyap said the UK would miss out from expenses paid by City specialists if employments moved out of the capital as an aftereffect of a hard Brexit.

The Obama organization has declared points of interest of a yearning set of arrangements to gather exhaustive national information on deadly police experiences, and has said it will likewise endeavor to gather records of non-deadly utilization of constrain episodes.

Since the lethal police shooting of unarmed African American adolescent Michael Brown in Ferguson, Missouri, the central government has gone under expanding weight to gather precise information on police utilization of dangerous constrain. This weight strengthened in 2015 after the dispatch of the Guardian's continuous venture, The Counted, which logs all officer-included passings through a model of confirmed crowdsourcing.

US lawyer general Loretta Lynch said on Thursday that such information was "fundamental to an educated and gainful dialog about group police relations" as she uncovered further points of interest of a FBI conspire, reported in 2015, to attempt to gather official utilization of constrain records from police offices around the US.

"The activities we are reporting today are fundamental endeavors toward expanding straightforwardness and building trust between law implementation and the groups we serve," Lynch said in an announcement.

The FBI pilot plan will start in 2017 and is expected to incorporate around 178,557 officers in a portion of the country's biggest police offices, and also some government and state law requirement offices.

Singular divisions will be requested that report for all intents and purposes each time they utilize compel through an online gateway. As a major aspect of the trial, organizations will likewise willfully forward unique records to the FBI, so that government authorities can see whether neighborhood officers are utilizing the apparatus effectively.

"The objective of this audit is to learn whether the offices are applying the definitions and utilizing the gave guidelines as a part of a uniform way," as per the proposition.

The FBI's sweeping new framework goes above and beyond than past information gathering endeavors since it will track non-deadly constrain notwithstanding police killings. Consistently, offices https://www.openstreetmap.org/user/rsvirus will be requested that report every episode in which constrain brought on death or genuine substantial damage and in addition each time officers shoot a weapon "at or toward" a man.

The second period of the trial program will incorporate nearby visits to a portion of the included offices to "find out the level and wellspring of underreporting of inside degree occurrences".

Past endeavors by the FBI have depended on neighborhood police offices' willful adherence to a plan endeavoring to gather information just on "legitimate murders". In 2014 the FBI recorded only 444 of these passings, an assume that was generally viewed as questionable as several divisions neglected to report their records. In 2015, the Guardian recorded 1,146 fatalities. The Counted has logged 847 passings so far in 2016.

FBI chief James Comey said in 2015 it was "humiliating and strange" that the Guardian and the Washington Post, which runs a comparable venture archiving just police shootings, would do well to records than his own area of expertise.

On Thursday, Lynch said that the office would endeavor to explore around the absence of a statutory structure by banding together more intimately with a scope of law requirement bodies around the nation and implied the office could fine states who don't agree.

The equity division's information accumulation arm, the Bureau of Justice measurements, is running a simultaneous plan that all the more nearly mirrors the Guardian's system and has as of now started a pilot stage. The BJS will track all capture related passings, including passings taking after compel by law authorization and those from normal causes and suicide.

Snapchat is get ready for a "uber unicorn" buoyancy on money markets that could esteem the five-year-old portable application referred to for its vanishing photographs at as much as $25bn.

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The organization behind the application, which its 26-year-old author Evan Spiegel made at his Stanford University clique house in 2011, is said to have selected Wall Street banks Morgan Stanley and Goldman Sachs to lead its first sale of stock (IPO) on the New York stock trade as ahead of schedule as March 2017.

In the event that the Los Angeles-based firm proceeds with the buoyancy it will be the greatest innovation IPO for a considerable length of time, and could make ready for other greater tech firms to open up to the world. There are a string of "super unicorns" organizations, characterized as those esteemed at more than $10bn, hoping to understand their authors' and financial specialists' riches by drifting on the share trading system. Among those holding up in the wings are Uber (which was last esteemed at $68bn) and Airbnb (worth $30bn at its last venture round).

The buoyancy of parent organization Snap Inc, which was esteemed at $18bn at its last subsidizing round, will be the biggest online networking IPO since Twitter skimmed in November 2013. From that point forward Twitter has endured, with its shares tumbling from a high of $69 to $17.80 on Thursday. The 140-character informing organization has been attempting to get itself a purchaser as it neglects to construct income and develop its client base.

A Snap buoyancy would transform Spiegel and fellow benefactor Bobby Murphy into multi-extremely rich people. At a $25bn valuation the organizers' stakes in the organization, which as of late changed its name to Snap Inc as it moves far from talking to photography, would be worth nearly $4bn each.

It would vindicate Spiegel's choice to dismiss a $3bn takeover by Facebook in 2013, when Snapchat had yet to make any income.

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From that point forward Snapchat has developed its every day client base (of for the most part youngsters and youthful grown-ups) to 150m, and would like to create promoting income of more than $350m this year, a major increment on the $59m it earned a year ago as it further investigates associations with brands including Burberry, Tiffany and KFC.

Experts at eMarketer as of late said the organization could get promoting income of practically $1bn by 2017, as brands jettison conventional publicizing models for new media that speaks to more youthful individuals. A little more than 40% of Americans matured between 18-34 are Snapchat clients.

The firm as of late propelled another administration, called Snap Audience Match, that gives advertisers a chance to match shoppers' email addresses and telephone numbers with Snapchat's client information so as to convey focused on promotions. Snapchat likewise fills organizations in as to whether clients regularly expend certain sorts of substance, similar to game or gaming, so they can guide promotions to those gatherings of individuals. These improvements have enraged a few clients and protection campaigners.

A representative for Snap declined to remark on the organization's IPO arranges. The arrangement of a suite of banks to get ready for an IPO, which additionally including Barclays, Credit Suisse, JP Morgan, Deutsche Bank and Allen and Co, was prior reported by the Wall Street Journal and Bloomberg.

The organization can record its IPO archives secretly with the Securities and Exchange Commission in light of the fact that the organization makes under $1bn in income.

For over six decades he has remained a legendary compel in music, his gravelly voice and lovely verses pondering over war, disaster, treachery, demise and good shiftiness in melodies that breathed life into magnificence most noteworthy tragedies.

However, Bob Dylan's place as one of the world's most noteworthy aesthetic figures was hoisted advance on Thursday when he was named the astonish victor of the Nobel prize in writing "for having made new lovely expressions inside the immense American tune custom".

After the declaration, the perpetual secretary of the Swedish http://www.mfpc.tv/ch/userinfo.php?uid=3159623 Academy, Sara Danius, said it had "not been a troublesome choice" and she trusted the institute would not be condemned for its decision.

"We trusted the news would be gotten with happiness, yet you never know," she said, contrasting the melodies of the American musician to the works of Homer and Sappho.

"We're truly offering it to Bob Dylan as an extraordinary artist – that is the reason we granted him the prize. He's an awesome artist in the considerable English custom, extending.

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